Chakra Information
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What are Chakras? Traditionally pronounced Chuck-ras, now more commonly pronounced in Australia as Shark-ras. The Human Body is made up of two distinct parts, although closely related to each other. the first part is the visible physical body that we are familiar with. The second part is invisible to most, and is called the Energy Body or Aura. It surrounds and interpenetrates the physical body and vivifies it. It controls the physical body and psycho-emotional and spiritual states. It has channels of energy that circulate to nourish the system and physical body called Chakras. Just like you have internal organs that perform specific functions in your physical body, the energy body has centers or chakras which also have specific functions in controlling physical, mental, psycho-emotional and spiritual states.
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The chakras are similar to power stations, providing fuel for the different systems to function effectively. And just like you have veins and arteries that distribute and circulate blood in the physical body, there are meridians or nadis in the energy body that move energy around.
The degree of our personal power, the quality of our physical , psycho-emotional and, mental health , our spiritual development , our success in the material world and in relationships depends on the quality of our energy body - the size, strength, health, brightness and cleanliness of our chakras.
Common knowledge on chakras deals with 7 major chakras. The full chakra system is extremely complex as there is also over 300 minor chakras in the human body as well as several non-physical chakras situated outside of the body. Detailed maps of the chakra system and their connecting meridians and pathways have been used for thousands of years in Eastern mysticism and medicine, i.e., acupuncture.
Here are descriptions based on the 7 major chakras:
Base/Root Chakra (Muladhara) – ( Red )
Base of Spine, Coccyx
Has the slowest vibration
Main Function: Grounding, basic survival
Qualities: Security, confidence, stability, vitality, self-preservation, courage and patience, basic instincts, sense of belonging, self-esteem and self-awareness
Imbalances: Insecurity, fear, violence, greed, anger, self-centredness, lack of grounding, constipation and tension in the spine, spaciness
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Sacral/Navel Chakra (Swadhishthana) – ( Orange) |
| Lower Abdomen, below the navel |
| Main Function: Movement, sensual and sexual relationship with others |
| Qualities: Change, flexibility, desire, procreation, pleasure, vitality, assimilation of food and new ideas, sharing, surrender, sexual/passionate love, tolerance |
| Imbalances: Over-indulgence in food or sex, sexual problems, confusion, purposelessness, jealousy, possessiveness, low physical and emotional energy |
| Glands: Ovaries and Testes/Prostrate |
| Organs: Reproductive system, uterus, bladder, intestines, appendix and all fluids of the body |
| Physical Dis-ease: Bladder and/or uterine problems, female reproductive problems including menstrual cycle, cysts, fibroids, male reproductive system problems |
| Issue: Shame Personal focus: Self-gratification |
| Sense: Taste Sound: Vam (vahm) |
| Planets: Jupiter Element: Water |
| Gemstones: Amber, carnelian, citrine, coral, orange calcite, topaz |
| Essential Oils: Jasmine, rose, sandalwood |
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Solar Plexus (Manipura) – ( Yellow ) |
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Below the ribs and above the navel |
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Main Function: Will power |
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Qualities: Patience, self-control, self-esteem, self-confidence, transformation, warmth, laughter and balance of inner needs with external demands |
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Imbalance: Lack of confidence, tiredness, low energy, poor stamina, weak-willed, frustrated victim, overemphasis on power and/or recognition, self-hatred, resentment, anger, despondent, insensitive |
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Glands: Pancreas, adrenals |
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Organs: Pancreas, stomach, liver, spleen, gall bladder, central nervous system and muscles |
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Functions: Digestive processes, metabolism, emotions and vitality of the Sympathetic Nervous System |
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Physical Dis-ease: Digestive problems, diabetes, pancreatitis , gall stones, liver, ulcers |
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Issue: Guilt Personal focus: Self-definition |
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Sense: Sight Sound: Ram (rahm) |
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Planets: Mars Element: Fire |
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Gemstones: Amber, citrine, gold, gold calcite, yellow topaz, tiger’s eye |
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Essential Oils: Juniper, vetivert |
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Heart Chakra (Anahata) – ( Green / Pink ) |
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Centre of the Heart/Chest |
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The bridge between the lower and upper chakras |
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Main Function: Anchors the life-force from the higher self, energizes the blood and physical body with life-force and circulates blood and energy |
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Qualities: Unconditional love, joy, forgiveness, compassion, giving/receiving, contentment and balance, understanding, group consciousness |
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Imbalances: Emotional instability, fear of giving/receiving love, inability to empathize, critical, heart break, bitterness |
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Gland: Thymus |
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Organs: Heart, thymus, immune system, breast lungs, blood, vagus nerves, skin and circulatory system, arms, hand |
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Physical Dis-ease: Circulation, heart and breathing problems, allergies |
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Issue: Grief Personal focus: Self-acceptance |
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Sense: Touch Sound: Yam (yahm) |
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Planets: Venus Element: Air |
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Gems: Emerald, green aventurine, green jade, green and pink tourmaline, kunzite, malachite, rose quartz, ruby |
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Essential Oils: Bergamot, inula, jasmine, melissa, rose |
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Throat Chakra (Vishuddha) – ( Blue ) |
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Throat area |
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Main Function: True communication and expression |
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Qualities: Creative expression in speech, writing and the arts, peace, freedom, kindness, loyalty, honesty, wisdom and knowledge |
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Glands: Thyroid, Parathyroid, Hypothalamus |
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Organs: Lungs, throat, voice, neck and mouth, intestines |
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Imbalances: Depression, feelings of isolation and of being misunderstood, ignorance, lack of discernment, frustration, tension |
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Physical dis-ease: Stiff neck, speech and/or communication difficulties, hearing problems, thyroid and throat problems, anorexia nervosa, asthma |
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Issue: Lies Personal focus: Self-expression |
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Sense: Sound Sound: Hum (hoom) |
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Planet: Mercury Element: Ether |
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Gemstones: Aquamarine, azurite, blue topaz, blue lace agate, celestite, lapis lazuli, sapphire, sodalite, turquoise |
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Essential Oils: Blue (German) and English Chamomile |
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Brow/Third Eye Chakra (Ajna) – ( Indigo ) |
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Centre of the Forehead |
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Function: Meeting point of Ying and Yang energies, true inner vision |
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Qualities: Soul realization, intuition, imagination, inner vision/dreams, perception beyond duality, peace of mind, clairvoyance, concentration, wisdom and devotion |
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Imbalances: Immoderate detachment from the world, bad dreams, lack of concentration, cynicism, fear, tension, headaches and an inability to see things from another’s perspective |
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Glands: Pituitary and (some believe) the Pineal glands |
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Organs: Nervous system, lower brain, face, left eye, ears and nose and sinuses |
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Physical dis-ease: Headaches, eye problems, sinusitis |
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Issue: Illusion Personal focus: Self-reflection |
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Sense: Sight Sound: Om (ohm) |
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Planet: Moon and Sun Element: Light / Mind |
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Gemstones: Azurite, kyanite, lapis lazuli, quartz crystal, sapphire, sodalite, tourmaline |
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Essential Oils: Helichrysum, juniper, rosemary |
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Crown Chakra (Sahasrara) – ( Violet ) |
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Top of the Head, the Centre of the Crown |
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Fastest spinning of the chakras |
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Function: Unity and oneness with the Infinite |
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Qualities: Vitalizes the lower brain (cerebrum), as well as that of higher consciousness, spiritual will, divine wisdom and understanding, selfless service, peace, idealism and altruism |
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Imbalances: Lack of inspiration, confusion, depression, despair, alienation, hesitation to serve and senility, denial, poor memory |
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Glands: Pituitary (and some believe Pineal as well) |
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Organs: Cerebral cortex, central nervous system, upper brain and right eye |
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Associated with all the chakras |
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Physical Dis-ease: Parkinson’s Disease, dementia, epilepsy, schizophrenia |
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Issue: Attachment Personal focus: Self-knowledge |
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Sense: Thought / Superconsciousness Element: Spirit |
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Gemstones: Amethyst, alexandrite, diamond, quartz crystal, selenite, sugilite |
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Essential Oils: Jasmine, rose, sandalwood, lavender, frankincense, rosewood |
